Most assignments require that you use information from "academic sources". What is an academic source? How do I identify one?
An academic or scholarly source seeks to clearly communicate concepts in a particular discipline such as nursing, business, psychology etc.
It is often appropriate and necessary to also refer to non-academic publications in an assignment. Be guided by the set requirements for the particular assignment. If in doubt about the suitability of a particular article for an assignment task, ask your tutor.
These are some of the main types of scholarly journal articles:
| Academic / Scholarly journals | Non-academic Journals | |
|---|---|---|
| Example |
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|
| References | In-text citations, Reference list at the end | Few or no references, self-referenced |
| Author | Academic or qualified professional in the discipline | Anyone, sometimes affiliated with a product or practice being promoted |
| Appearance / Format | Text based and may include tables, charts and figures, little or no advertising | Advertising, glossy images |
| Intended audience | Students, academics and other professionals in the discipline | Anyone |
| Bias | Weighs and presents all evidence fairly | May provide only one view |
| Content | Discipline specific language, includes an abstract, generally substantial in length | Plain English, usually shorter articles |
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