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Chapter Author, A. A. (Year). Title of chapter. In StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. http://xxxxx |
|
Singh, S., & McKintosh, R. (2020). Adenosine. StatPearls. Retrieved April 4, 2024 from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK519049/ |
| Parenthetical citations: | … (Singh & McKintosh, 2020). |
| Narrative citations: | Singh and McKintosh (2020) … |
|
Title of source (ed.). (Year). Publisher. |
| Nursing 2020 drug handbook (40th ed.). (2020). Wolters Kluwer. |
| Parenthetical citations: | ... (Nursing 2020 Drug Handbook, 2020). |
|
Title of entry. (Year). Title of source. Retrieved Month Day, Year, from https://xxxxx |
|
Qinlock. (2021). MIMS Online. Retrieved February 12, 2021, from |
| Parenthetical citations: | ... ("Qinlock", 2020). |
| Narrative citations: | "Qinlock" (2020) ... |
|
Author. (Date). Title of entry. In Title of work. Retrieved date, from http://www.xxxx |
| OR |
|
Title of entry. (Year). Title of source. Retrieved Month Day, Year, from https://xxxxx |
|
Hypothyroidism (2019). Therapeutic guidelines. Retrieved December 23, 2019, from https://tgldcdp.tg.org.au/viewTopic? |
| Parenthetical Citation: | ... ("Hypothyroidism", 2019). |
| Narrative Citation: | "Hypothyroidism" (2019) ... |
| APA Style - Clinical Practice References |
|
Title of entry. (Year). Title of source. Retrieved Month Day, Year, from https://xxxxx |
|
Metformin. (2021). Australian Medicines Handbook. Retrieved May 18, 2021, from https://amhonline.amh.net.au/chapters/endocrine- |
| Parenthetical citations: | ... ("Metformin", 2021). |
| Narrative citations: | "Metformin" (2021) ... |
Use the full title or shortened version enclosed with double quotation marks in-text when the work has no author
|
Name of standards organisation. (Year of publication). Standard name italicised. https//:xxxxx |
|
Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia. (2016). Registered nurse standards for practice. http://www.nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au/Codes- Guidelines-Statements/Professional-standards/registered-nurse-standards-for-practice.aspx |
In-text - example |
First citation: |
|---|---|
| Parenthetical Citation: | ... (Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia [NMBA], 2016). |
| Narrative Citation: | Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia (NMBA, 2016) ... |
In-text - example |
Subsequent citation: |
|---|---|
| Parenthetical Citation: | Standard 4.2 was developed to ... (NMBA, 2016). |
| Narrative Citation: | NMBA (2016)... |
| For corporate or government authors with long titles, introduce and then use the initialism/acronym. |
| Note the use of square brackets inside the in-text citation. |
|
Name of standards organisation. (Year of publication). Standard name italicised (x ed.). https//:xxxxx |
|
Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care. (2017). National safety and quality health service standards (2nd ed.). https://www.safetyandquality.gov.au/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/National-Safety-and-Quality-Health-Service-Standards-second-edition.pdf |
| First citation (example): | In accordance to the Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care’s (ACSQHC, 2017) National Safety and Quality Health Service Standards (NSQHS Standards) practitioners should ... |
| Subsequent citation (example): | The NSQHS Standards (ACSQHC, 2017) state ... |
| Specific standards citation (example): | As per standard 4.2 (ACSQHC, 2017) ... |
|
Author, A. A. or Group author name. (Year). Title of code italicised. https://xxxxx |
|
Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia. (2018). Code of conduct for nurses. http://www.nursingmidwiferyboard.gov.au/Codes-Guidelines- |
| In-text - example | First citation: |
|---|---|
| Parenthetical Citation: | ... (Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia [NMBA], 2018). |
| Narrative Citation: | Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia (NMBA, 2018) ... |
| In-text - example | Subsequent citation: |
|---|---|
| Parenthetical Citation: | ... (NMBA, 2018). |
| Narrative Citation: | NMBA (2018)... |
| For corporate or government authors with long titles, introduce and then use the initialism/acronym |
| Note the use of square brackets inside the in-text citation |
More information
| APA Style - Clinical Practice References |
| Organisation. (Year). Title of charter. http://xxxxx |
|
World Health Organization. (1986). Ottawa charter for health promotion: First international conference on health promotion Ottawa, 21 November 1986. https://www.healthpromotion.org.au/images/ottawa_charter_hp.pdf
|
| In-text - examples | First citation |
|---|---|
| Parenthetical Citation: | ... (World Health Organization [WHO], 1986). |
| Narrative Citation: | World Health Organization (WHO, 1986) ... |
| In-text - example | Subsequent citations |
|---|---|
| Parenthetical Citation: | ... (WHO, 1986). |
| Narrative Citation: | WHO (1986) ... |
Format |
| Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Year). Title of article. UpToDate. Retrieved Month Day, Year, from https://xxxxx |
References - example |
|
Wexler, D. J., Nathan, D. M., & Mulder, J. E. (2020). Initial management of hyperglycemia in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. UpToDate. Retrieved February 2, 2020, from https://www.uptodate.com/contents/initial-management-of-hyperglycemia-in-adults-with-type-2-diabetes-mellitus
|
| In-text - example | |
|---|---|
| Parenthetical citations: | ... (Wexler et al., 2020). |
| Narrative citations: | Wexler et al. (2020) ... |
| Notes |
|---|
| Articles in the UpToDate database are available only in that database. |
| Include a retrieval date because the content is designed to change over time and versions of the page are not archived. |
|
Chapter Author, A. A., & Chapter Author, B. B. (Year). Title of chapter. In C. C. Author & D. D. Author, Title of book (x ed., Vol. X, pp. x-x). Publisher. |
|
Levett-Jones, T. (2021). Communicating. In A. Berman, G. Frandsen, S.J. Snyder, T. Levett-Jones, A. Burston, T. Dwyer, M. Hales, N. Harvey, T. Langtree, L.Moxham, K. Reid-Searle, F. Rolf, & D. Stanley, Kozier and Erb’s fundamentals of nursing: Concepts, process and practice (5th Australian ed., Vol. 2., pp.483-504). Pearson.
|
| In-text - example | |
|---|---|
| Parenthetical citations: | ... (Levett-Jones, 2021). |
| Narrative citations: | Levett-Jones (2021) ... |
| At no place are any “editors” of the book mentioned (they are called authors) so this is omitted from the reference |
| Each chapter has clearly named authors |
|
Chapter Author, A. A., & Chapter Author, B. B. (Year). Title of chapter. In C. C. Editor & D. D. Editor (Eds.), Title of book (x ed., pp. x-x). Publisher. |
|
Lewis, S. L., & Twyford, K. L. (2017). Nursing assessment: Visual and auditory problems. In D. Brown, H. Edwards, T. Buckley, & R. L. Aitken (Eds.), Lewis’s medical-surgical nursing: Assessment and management of clinical problems (5th ANZ ed., pp. 434-463). Elsevier.
|
In-text - example
| Parenthetical citations: | ... (Lewis & Twyford, 2017). |
| Narrative citations: | Lewis and Twyford (2017) ... |
| APA Style – Chapter in an Edited Book/Ebook References |
| Section 10.3 of the "Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, Seventh Edition" (American Psychological Association, 2020, pp. 326-329). |
|
Chapter Author, A. A., & Chapter Author, B. B. (Year). Title of chapter. In C. C. Editor & D. D. Editor, Title of book (x ed., pp. x-x). Publisher. |
|
Harvey, N. (2021). Respiratory nursing skills. In A. Berman, S. Snyder, C. Jackson, T. Levett-Jones, T. Burton, & N. Harvey, Skills in clinical nursing (2nd Australian ed., pp. 555-628). Pearson Australia. |
In-text - example
| Parenthetical citations: | ... (Harvey, 2021). |
| Narrative citations: | Harvey (2021) ... |
| APA Style – Chapter in an Edited Book/Ebook References |
| Section 10.3 of the "Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, Seventh Edition" (American Psychological Association, 2020, pp. 326-329). |
| Editor, E. E. (Ed.). (Year). Title of book (x ed., Vol. x). Publisher Name. |
|
Farrell, M. (Ed.). (2017). Smeltzer & Bare’s textbook of medical-surgical nursing (4th ANZ ed., Vol. 1). Wolters Kluwer. |
| Parenthetical citations: | ... (Farrell, 2017). |
| Narrative citations: | Farrell (2017) ... |
| The Chapters are attributed to “Contributors and reviewers” on p. vii of vol. 1, but they do not appear on the actual chapters in the text. |
| It is not clear what each of these contributors actually did, so we cannot assume they are the “author” of the chapter. |
| On balance the only reasonable course seems to be to cite it as a whole book. |
| APA Style - Book/Ebook References |
| Section 10.2 of the "Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, Seventh Edition" (American Psychological Association, 2020, pp. 321-322). |
|
Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Year). Title of article. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, vol(issue), x-x. https://doi.org/10.xxxxxxxx |
|
Dowman, L., Hill, C. J., May, A., & Holland, A. E. (2021). Pulmonary rehabilitation for interstitial lung disease. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006322.pub4 |
| Parenthetical citations: | ... (Dowman et al., 2021). |
| Narrative citations: | Dowman et al. (2021) ... |
| Articles that appear in Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews are only available in that database. |
| Different versions of Cochrane reviews include different information, which means the reference might vary too. |
| Follow the principle of citing what you see. |
| APA Style - Clinical Practice References |
| Section 10.1.13 of the "Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, Seventh Edition" (American Psychological Association, 2020, p. 319). |
| APA Style - Clinical Practice References |
| Section 10.1.14 of the "Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, Seventh Edition" (American Psychological Association, 2020, p. 319). |
